• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Mesothelioma and asbestos compensation

Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally in the form of thin, long fibers. Workers who are regularly exposed to asbestos are at risk of developing lung diseases such as mesothelioma.

It can take years for symptoms to appear after exposure to asbestos. Different asbestos types can cause different symptoms.

Pleural Mesothelioma

Pleural mesothelioma occurs in the outer lung lining, or the pleura. It is the most common mesothelioma that accounts for up 70% to 79% of all diagnosed cases. People with this condition suffer from chest pain and shortness of breath and may also feel the sensation of weight in the chest.

This type of cancer often caused through exposure to asbestos settlement, which is a cluster of minerals that are composed of microscopic fibers. Once inhaled, the fibers stick inside the lungs and cause irritation that causes scarring and DNA mutations. Pleura surrounds both the chest cavity as well as the lungs, so irritations can also affect the heart. Mesothelioma usually doesn't show symptoms until 30 to 50 year after exposure.

Chest pain and shortness breath are the most common symptoms. Patients may also feel tightness in their chest or coughing. They may also experience difficulty breathing. Patients with this type of cancer have a past that includes asbestos exposure at work. The most common jobs that expose workers to the risk of developing pleural mesothelioma are manufacturing, construction, and shipbuilding. People who were in the military are at a higher risk due to the extensive use asbestos in Navy vessels and Army bunkers.

The TNM (tumors lymph nodes, tumors, and metastases staging system) is the most common staging system used for the pleural adenocarcinoma. The stage a patient is in upon diagnosis will help their doctor determine the best treatment plan for them. For example, patients with a pleural mesothelioma in stage three or four have a worse prognosis than those with lower stages. Mesothelioma in stage four is usually spread to the diaphragm, liver and/or a person's heart. This can make it more difficult to treat and raises the chance of complications for the patient.

Peritoneal Mesothelioma

As opposed to pleural mesothelioma that develops in the lung lining, peritoneal mesothelioma develops in the peritoneum - an elongated membrane that covers the abdominal cavity as well as organs such as the intestines and liver. Similar to pleural mesothelioma and peritoneal mesothelioma can be caused by asbestos exposure. Only 300-500 cases are diagnosed each year, which is less than the pleural asbestosis.

As with pleural asbestosis symptoms can take a long time to show. The majority of patients suffer from abdominal pain and abdominal swelling. The symptoms of this kind of mesothelioma can also include nausea, weight loss and fever. A lot of these symptoms can be misinterpreted as gastrointestinal issues which can lead to a misdiagnosis.

Doctors can identify mesothelioma by looking over the medical history of the patient and performing a physical examination. They may also employ imaging tests like X-rays, CT scans and PET/CT scans to identify mesothelioma. These tests can show tumors and other signs of cancer that aren't visible on an X-ray.

These tests enable doctors to diagnose mesothelioma and determine the stage of the disease and suggest treatment options. Staging is determined based on the type of cells and whether or not the tumor has spread to other parts of the body.

The most significant mesothelioma-related risk factor is asbestos exposure. People who have worked in asbestos legal, a fantastic read,-containing occupations, like electrical or plumbing work or in construction, manufacturing and manufacturing, are more likely to develop the disease. However, even if people do not work in these fields, they can still be exposed to asbestos through relatives or other sources. Anyone who suspects that they're at risk should consult an expert. A mesothelioma expert can help those who have had a history with asbestos to learn more about their risk.

Risk Factors

Asbestos is the primary risk factor in mesothelioma. It is responsible for as much as the 80% of cases. Exposure to asbestos can occur through work, military service, or living with those who worked with asbestos. When exposed to asbestos, particles can be inhaled into the lungs and abdomen. These particles can cause irritation to the linings and trigger cancerous cells to grow in the mesothelium. Mesothelioma can take anywhere between 15 and 60 years to develop after exposure to asbestos.

Other risk factors include smoking, genetics, and the advancing age. People in their 40s and 50s are at a higher risk of developing mesothelioma as compared to those who are younger or older. Mesothelioma can take between 20 and 60 years before it manifests cancer symptoms after the first exposure. It is important to keep in mind, too, that mesothelioma could be present in those who have been exposed to asbestos, but without having worked with it directly. This is called indirect or secondary exposure to asbestos, and it is just as harmful as direct exposure.

Smoking increases the chance of mesothelioma developing, because it damages the mesothelium. It can also make it more vulnerable. Mesothelioma can also be aggravated by certain diseases, such as asbestosis and pneumonia. Men are more likely to develop mesothelioma compared to women. Men are more likely than women to have been exposed to asbestos for a longer period of time and to work with it. Men are also more likely to have lived with someone who worked with asbestos and to have asbestos fibers on their clothing. Women tend to be less exposed to asbestos, and don't typically carry asbestos on their clothes.

Diagnosis

It is difficult to diagnose mesothelioma since its symptoms are often similar to other diseases. This can result in patients being misdiagnosed.

NYU Langone doctors will perform an examination of the body and document the patient's medical background including asbestos compensation exposure. Doctors will also order an CT scan or chest X-ray to look for lumps, abnormalities, and evidence of exposure to asbestos. These include plaques on the pleura, pleura that are thickened and calcium deposits.

Other diagnostic tests include a magnetic resonance scan or MRI test, which makes use of radio waves and magnets in order to create a series of detailed images of the inside of the body. A surgical biopsy is another method for doctors to identify mesothelioma. In a surgical biopsy, doctors remove a tiny piece of tissue from the pleura or the peritoneum to be further examined. A pathologist can examine the tissue with microscopes to determine if it is contaminated with cancerous cells.

The type of mesothelial cell involved and the benign or malignant nature of those cells and the location, type and stage of the tumour, are used to classify the disease. Certain types of mesothelioma may be more likely to spread or metastasize and spread, therefore it is essential to get a definite diagnosis so doctors can treat the disease before it goes out of control.

Doctors can also run laboratory tests on a tumor to find particular proteins, genes or other elements which can help them identify the characteristics of the cancer and determine a treatment. These results are referred to as staging.

Treatment

A mesothelioma diagnose can be frightening. However, it is important to remember that the cancer can be treated, particularly in its earlier stages. Many patients with mesothelioma survive for years with the disease without it spreading to other areas of their body.

Exposure to asbestos can trigger mesothelioma in many ways. Asbestos fibers, which are small enough to not be felt or observed with the naked eyes, can become airborne, irritating the lining of the lung (pleura). In time irritation leads to formation of scar tissue which leads to changes in the structure of cells that can eventually grow into tumors.

The pleura is a protective covering that protects the lungs, heart and abdomen. Mesothelium consists of cells that react when exposed to asbestos. They cause inflammation to the tissue and cause it to scar. Overtime, these changes cause the development of malignant mesothelioma tumors.

A shortness of breath, chest discomfort, or the accumulation of fluid on the lungs are all symptoms of pleural msothelioma. In rare instances the cancer may grow to the tissues surrounding the heart and reproductive organs.

A doctor may request biopsy if imaging scans reveal a possible lung tumor or stomach. During the procedure, doctors take a small sample of the fluid or tumor for laboratory tests. The results will confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma and determine the best treatment plan.

There are several types of mesothelioma treatment options, which include chemotherapy, surgery, and immunotherapy. The majority of doctors use an amalgamation of these techniques. Participating in clinical trials of new mesothelioma treatment may also be beneficial for patients. Patients can find out more by speaking with a mesothelioma doctor who has treated the disease.